Life at the Cell and Below-Cell Level. The Hidden History of a Fundamental Revolution in Biology
by
Gilbert N. Ling, Ph.D.
Pacific Press
2001
ISBN 0-9707322-0-1

"Dr. Ling is one of the most inventive biochemist I have ever met."
Prof. Albert Szent-Györgyi, Nobel Laureate

A Super-Glossary 
for Words, Terms and Basic Concepts Used in the Book

U

A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z

 U

μ: Greek alphabet for m See at beginning of in section.

Us: See surface component of the interaction energy.

Uvp: the exclusion intensity incorporating the volume contribution and the entropy contribution to solute exclusion.

ultracentrifuge: a high-speed centrifuge which can sediment and thus separate particles and large molecules that conventional centrifuge cannot. Ultracentrifuge is used to separate different fractions of cellular components from cell homogenate and in determining molecular weights of proteins.

ultramicroscope: a microscope designed for the visualization of colloidal materials based on the Tyndall phenomenon.

unifacial cells: cells like muscle, nerve, red blood cells each possessing a single type of cell membrane throughout its entire cell surface.

unifying theory: a theory that makes into a unit or coherent whole.

UO2Cl2: uranyl chloride, bright yellow crystals.

uranium and lead stained EM sections: conventional EM sections stained with electron-dense uranium and lead.

urea: (NH2)2CO, a product of protein metabolism. At high concentration, it acts as a protein denaturant.

utricle: any of the small pouches of animal or plant body.

Разделы книги
"Life at the Cell and Below-Cell Level.
The Hidden History of a Fundamental Revolution in Biology":

Contents (PDF 218 Kb)
Preface (
PDF 155 Kb)
Answers to Reader's Queries (Read First!) (
PDF 120 Kb)
Introduction

1. How It Began on the Wrong Foot---Perhaps Inescapably
2. The Same Mistake Repeated in Cell Physiology
3. How the Membrane Theory Began
4. Evidence for a Cell Membrane Covering All Living Cells
5. Evidence for the Cell Content as a Dilute Solution
6. Colloid, the Brain Child of a Chemist
7. Legacy of the Nearly Forgotten Pioneers
8. Aftermath of the Rout
9. Troshin's Sorption Theory for Solute Distribution
10. Ling's Fixed Charge Hypothesis (LFCH)
11. The Polarized Multilayer Theory of Cell Water
12. The Membrane-Pump Theory and Grave Contradictions
13. The Physico-chemical Makeup of the Cell Membrane
14. The Living State: Electronic Mechanisms for its Maintenance and Control
15. Physiological Activities: Electronic Mechanisms and Their Control by ATP, Drugs, Hormones and Other Cardinal Adsorbents
16. Summary Plus
17. Epilogue 

A Super-Glossary

List of Abbreviations
List of Figures, Tables and Equations
References (
PDF 193 Kb)
Subject Index
About the Author

A Super-Glossary
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